Difference between revisions of "How to Change a String (with Locking Tuners)"

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[[Ongoing_Research_Projects | '''Go Back to Main Project Menu''']]
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<br>
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__NOTOC__
 
__NOTOC__
  
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=How to Change a String (with Locking Tuners)=
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'''Important:''' Go slowly with every part of this process in order to minimize the risk of damaging the instruments, cutting yourself, or poking your eye out with an old guitar string. Place the guitar on a flat surface that is covered with a towel or other soft surface.
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'''Important:''' Go slowly with every part of this process in order to risk damaging the instruments, cutting yourself, or poking your eye out with an old guitar string.  
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<br><br>
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<br><br><br>
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'''Special Note:''' Do not use any solvents, cleaners, oils, or other things on fretboards while changing the strings; for Parker Fly guitars, you may use a little water on a microfiber cloth to clean the fretboard.  
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<br><br>
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===Supplies Needed===
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*guitar or bass with old strings
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*new strings (located in lab on pegboard in a bin labeled "new strings")
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*string cutters (located in lab on pegboard)
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*needle-nose pliers (located in lab on pegboard)
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*microfiber cloth (located in lab on pegboard)
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*tuner (located in lab on pegboard in bin nearest door)
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<br><br>
  
 
==Remove the Old Strings==
 
==Remove the Old Strings==
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<br>
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<br><br>
  
 
===Detune the lowest string with the tuning peg until it drops as low as it can go===
 
===Detune the lowest string with the tuning peg until it drops as low as it can go===
 
<mediaplayer image='https://vjmedia.wpi.edu/images/2/22/Loosen_tuner.jpg'>File:Loosen tuner.m4v</mediaplayer>
 
<mediaplayer image='https://vjmedia.wpi.edu/images/2/22/Loosen_tuner.jpg'>File:Loosen tuner.m4v</mediaplayer>
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
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<br>
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<br>
  
 
===Loosen the locking mechanism on the back of the tuning peg as much as it will loosen===
 
===Loosen the locking mechanism on the back of the tuning peg as much as it will loosen===
 
[[File:Tighten lock.jpg|400px|]]
 
[[File:Tighten lock.jpg|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
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<br>
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<br>
  
 
===Carefully cut the end of the string with string cutters above the hex plate that holds the tuning peg into the headstock===
 
===Carefully cut the end of the string with string cutters above the hex plate that holds the tuning peg into the headstock===
 
[[File:Clip string tuner.jpg|400px|]]
 
[[File:Clip string tuner.jpg|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
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<br>
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<br>
  
 
===Carefully pull the string out of the hole with needle-nose pliers (Do not use anything sharp!)===
 
===Carefully pull the string out of the hole with needle-nose pliers (Do not use anything sharp!)===
 
[[File:String pliers.png|400px|]]
 
[[File:String pliers.png|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
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<br>
 +
<br>
  
 
===Gently push the string 1 inch through the hole of the bridge===
 
===Gently push the string 1 inch through the hole of the bridge===
 
[[File:Clip string bridge.jpg|400px|]]
 
[[File:Clip string bridge.jpg|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
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<br>
 +
<br>
  
 
===Cut the string above the bridge===
 
===Cut the string above the bridge===
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===Throw away the old strings including any clippings===
 
===Throw away the old strings including any clippings===
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
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<br>
 +
<br>
  
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===Gently wipe down the fretboard and bodywith a dry microfiber cloth removing any dirt seen; do not use any solvents, oils, or other chemicals on the fretboard and do not scratch the fretboard===
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===Gently wipe down the fretboard and body with a dry microfiber cloth removing any dirt seen; '''do not''' use any solvents, oils, or other chemicals on the fretboard and do not scratch the fretboard===
 
[[File:Wipe neck.jpg|400px|]]
 
[[File:Wipe neck.jpg|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
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==Put on the New Strings==
 
==Put on the New Strings==
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<br><br>
  
 
===Wash your hands with soap and water; dry your hands===
 
===Wash your hands with soap and water; dry your hands===
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[[File:String coding.jpg|400px|]]
 
[[File:String coding.jpg|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
  
 
===Insert the new string through the hole of the bridge===
 
===Insert the new string through the hole of the bridge===
 
[[File:Slip new string thru.jpg|400px|]]
 
[[File:Slip new string thru.jpg|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
  
 
===Turn the tuning peg so that the hole aligns straight with the angle of the string===
 
===Turn the tuning peg so that the hole aligns straight with the angle of the string===
 
[[File:Align tuner hole.jpg|400px|]]
 
[[File:Align tuner hole.jpg|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
  
 
===Put the string through the tuning peg hole===
 
===Put the string through the tuning peg hole===
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[[File:Clip string tuner.jpg|400px|]]
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[[File:String new string thru tuner.jpg|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
  
 
===While pulling the string lightly, tighten the locking mechanism on the back of the tuning peg===
 
===While pulling the string lightly, tighten the locking mechanism on the back of the tuning peg===
 
[[File:Tighten lock.jpg|400px|]]
 
[[File:Tighten lock.jpg|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
  
 
===Repeat the process for all other strings===
 
===Repeat the process for all other strings===
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==Tune the New Strings==
 
==Tune the New Strings==
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<hr>
 
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
 
===At the tuning peg, pull the excess string from the lowest string down to make a crease===
 
===At the tuning peg, pull the excess string from the lowest string down to make a crease===
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<mediaplayer image='https://vjmedia.wpi.edu/images/2/22/Loosen_tuner.jpg'>File:Loosen tuner.m4v</mediaplayer>
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<mediaplayer image='https://vjmedia.wpi.edu/images/d/dc/Crease_string.jpg'>File:Crease string.m4v</mediaplayer>
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
  
 
===Cut the excess string just above the hex plate that holds the tuning peg into the headstock===
 
===Cut the excess string just above the hex plate that holds the tuning peg into the headstock===
 
[[File:Clip excess string.jpg|400px|]]
 
[[File:Clip excess string.jpg|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
  
−
===Tune the string to pitch===
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===Tune the string to pitch using a tuner===
 +
[[File:Tuner.jpg|400px|]]
 
<hr>
 
<hr>
 
<br>
 
<br>
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===Clean the microfiber cloth by running it under water for a few minutes ===
 +
<hr>
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
 +
 +
 +
===Tying Strings for Guitars without Locking Tuners===
 +
<youtube>https://youtu.be/5yRcm2GiLsE</youtube>
 +
 +
 +
==Additional Info==
 +
Here are additional specialized instructions for changing strings:
 +
<br><br>
 +
 +
===Classical strings===
 +
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/embed/4Cw84_0KHTI</youtube>
 +
<br><br>
 +
 +
===Classical strings with Sperzel Ny-Loc tuners===
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[[File:Nyloc.jpg|thum|left|frameless|Nyloc|400px|link=File:Nyloc.jpg]]
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<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
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<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
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=Strings in the Lab=
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These are V.J.’s recommendations for strings and what we use in the lab:<br>
 +
 +
==Electric strings==
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* D'Addario EXL110 .010 gauge (10-46) strings
 +
 +
==Acoustic strings==
 +
* D'Addario EJ26 Phosphor Bronze .011 gauge strings
  
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==Nylon strings==
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* La Bella 2001MH Medium-hard tension strings
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* La Bella 413P Studio Professional Recording Strings
  
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==Bass strings==
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* Fodera 65-125 nickel strings
  
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[[Category:Electric Guitar Innovation Lab]][[Category: Advisor:Manzo]]
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[[Category:Electric Guitar Innovation Lab]]

Latest revision as of 01:47, 28 March 2022

Go Back to Main Project Menu


Important: Go slowly with every part of this process in order to minimize the risk of damaging the instruments, cutting yourself, or poking your eye out with an old guitar string. Place the guitar on a flat surface that is covered with a towel or other soft surface.

Special Note: Do not use any solvents, cleaners, oils, or other things on fretboards while changing the strings; for Parker Fly guitars, you may use a little water on a microfiber cloth to clean the fretboard.

Supplies Needed

  • guitar or bass with old strings
  • new strings (located in lab on pegboard in a bin labeled "new strings")
  • string cutters (located in lab on pegboard)
  • needle-nose pliers (located in lab on pegboard)
  • microfiber cloth (located in lab on pegboard)
  • tuner (located in lab on pegboard in bin nearest door)



Remove the Old Strings



Detune the lowest string with the tuning peg until it drops as low as it can go

The media player is loading...



Loosen the locking mechanism on the back of the tuning peg as much as it will loosen

Tighten lock.jpg



Carefully cut the end of the string with string cutters above the hex plate that holds the tuning peg into the headstock

Clip string tuner.jpg



Carefully pull the string out of the hole with needle-nose pliers (Do not use anything sharp!)

String pliers.png



Gently push the string 1 inch through the hole of the bridge

Clip string bridge.jpg



Cut the string above the bridge



Very gently pull the remainder of the string through the bridge



Repeat the process for all other strings



Throw away the old strings including any clippings



Gently wipe down the fretboard and body with a dry microfiber cloth removing any dirt seen; do not use any solvents, oils, or other chemicals on the fretboard and do not scratch the fretboard

Wipe neck.jpg




Put on the New Strings



Wash your hands with soap and water; dry your hands



Take the lowest string out of the new package of strings

String coding.jpg



Insert the new string through the hole of the bridge

Slip new string thru.jpg



Turn the tuning peg so that the hole aligns straight with the angle of the string

Align tuner hole.jpg



Put the string through the tuning peg hole

String new string thru tuner.jpg



While pulling the string lightly, tighten the locking mechanism on the back of the tuning peg

Tighten lock.jpg



Repeat the process for all other strings




Tune the New Strings



At the tuning peg, pull the excess string from the lowest string down to make a crease

The media player is loading...



Cut the excess string just above the hex plate that holds the tuning peg into the headstock

Clip excess string.jpg



Tune the string to pitch using a tuner

Tuner.jpg



Repeat the process for all other strings



Tune all string to pitch from lowest to top until all strings are in tune




Clean the microfiber cloth by running it under water for a few minutes




Tying Strings for Guitars without Locking Tuners


Additional Info

Here are additional specialized instructions for changing strings:

Classical strings



Classical strings with Sperzel Ny-Loc tuners

Nyloc

























Strings in the Lab

These are V.J.’s recommendations for strings and what we use in the lab:

Electric strings

  • D'Addario EXL110 .010 gauge (10-46) strings

Acoustic strings

  • D'Addario EJ26 Phosphor Bronze .011 gauge strings

Nylon strings

  • La Bella 2001MH Medium-hard tension strings
  • La Bella 413P Studio Professional Recording Strings

Bass strings

  • Fodera 65-125 nickel strings
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